Colors. We’ve seen them. We’ve had to recite them. We know them. We use them each and every day. You probably know your basic colors such as red, green, blue, yellow, orange, pink, purple, and possibly many more. You may know that the primary colors are red, blue, and yellow and that they can’t be made through the mixing of other colors. You may also know secondary colors, those created by mixing two primary colors, such as purple, green, and orange.
But, there are surely some colors that you’ve never heard of or maybe even seen, thanks to Crayola and the growing popularity of online use of RGB codes as well as Hex codes for layouts and design. Below is a list of colors you may not know exist. You’ve maybe seen them a few times before, but it’s safe to say you don’t know their names.
10. Malachite |
Malachite is probably a color we’ve all seen, but never known by its “real” name. This color is also known as basic green 4 and is often used when creating a green dye. This vibrant green comes from the carbonate mineral known as Malachite, or copper carbonate. In the 1800, the mineral
9. Gamboge |
Think of spicy mustard and think of gamboge, but a little bit darker. The color is a yellow pigment that is somewhat transparent, despite its dark tint. The color is named after the gamboge tree, which is known for its yellow resin. The color comes from Cambodia, where in the 12th century painters would use the color as a watercolor paint. Besides being used as a watercolor, the color has also been used as a varnish for wood. Gamboge as a color started to spread, and in the 17th century made its way to Europe, where it was first used in the English language in 1634. Source: Peter Zavislak.
8. Fallow |
Sounds like a word you’d hear out of someone with a heavy Southern accent. Maybe something like “Fallow me right over yonder.” Fortunately, fallow is a word. In fact, it is one of the oldest color names to ever exist in the English language. Though not a considered a “pretty” color by some, the pale brown is named after the color many would see when looking into fallow fields as well as the soil, which was often sandy. The word fallow, to express the color, was first recorded in 1000. It is said that the color is also known in South African and Indian cultures as Ravi brown.
7. Razzmatazz |
Not the liquor; nor the song, nor the television series, razzmatazz is red-pink color that was invented by Crayola in 1993, and was first found in the Big Box of 96. The color is said to be one very similar to rose, which is found directly in the middle of magenta and red on the color wheel. You can thank Laura Bartolomei-Hill for the name, as she was the one who named the color at the age of five during Crayola’s Name the New Colors Contest.
6. Falu red |
Falu red has deep meaning in many different areas of Sweden. This color is a dark red tint that was a prominent color used on wooden barns and cottages. The purpose of the deep red color was to mimic the color of more expensive brick homes. The color originally came from a copper mine at Falun, which is located in Dalarna, Sweden. Unlike most colors, this one has been around for a long time, since the 16th century to be exact, and today is still used. Many realized that the color is great to use in order to preserve wood. However, it is rarely used for homes in the cities of Sweden today, as brick became more popular and many wanted a more neutral/lighter colored home. But, in the countryside, the color can be seen everywhere.
5. Arsenic |
It doesn’t take a brain scientist to figure out this color, but it’s definitely not a “happy” color, so to speak. Imagine saying you want to paint your walls in arsenic, semi-gloss. You’d get some looks there. The color arsenic is based around the element arsenic which is a dark gray-blue color. Arsenic is a metalloid that is often naturally found. However, there are other types of arsenic that aren’t the gray-blue color. Some are more of a red-orange tint.
4. Feldgrau |
A German color, translating to “field gray,” feldgrau was the color of German uniforms worn from 1907 until late 1945. The color was also used in post war uniforms by the East German Army (NVA) and the Bundeswehr, West Germany’s army. The color was last used on the woollen m/58 winter uniform. The gray-green color is very similar to the greens, grays, and browns used in more widely used army uniforms, such as those of the U.S. Army.
3. United Nations Blue |
That’s right, the United Nations, the international organization provided to help countries with human rights, social progress, economic development and more has it’s own color. Originally named United Nations blue, the color is very similar to Dodger blue, but is more pastel like and not as vibrant. You will find this blue on the U.N. flag, as well as their emblem and even the U.N. peacekeeper uniforms.
2. Xanadu |
No this color has nothing to do with Robert Greenwald’s film. Instead, Xanadu is said to be a color coming from the color of a plant. Xanadu is a green-gray color that comes from a plant known as the Philodendron. The plant leaves are generally a green color with a tint of gray. This plant is widely seen in Australia, but it is said that the plant got its name from Xanadu, which was an ancient city located in Inner Mongolia, China.
1. Caput Mortuum |
If you’re one of those super cool Latin scholars, or maybe one who knows a little about alchemy, you may have heard the term caput mortuum. In Latin, the words translate into “worthless remains” or “dead head.” The color name comes from the variety of purples and brownish colors that are created when iron oxide, A.K.A. rust is oxidized. It is said that the color was widely used when painters would paint important people or religious figures such as patrons. It’s a highly popular color used in dying paper as well as oil paints.
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44 Comments
Razzmatazz is a weird color name …
Haha I’ve heard of arsenic, razzmatazz, fallow and UN blue. Malachite soubds like a neopets colour, maractite which is an eerie neon blue-ish green.
I noticed it mentioned that Swedes wanted a neutral color… Haha
Now I know what to name my pokemon, thanks.
RAZZMATAZZ IS MY NEW FAVORITE COLOR!
Wow! Thanks… I had to list three different, interesting co,ours for my 11+ tuition, and THANKS SO MUCH, YOU GUYS!!!!!!!!
we call Falu red “Sweedish cottage red”, i think it used to be made out of blood from deers (or mooses). At least thats what they use in the danish national park “dyrehaven”, to paint the fence
Ive heard about half of them colors!
Ever heard of ‘Hooker’s Green’
Made combining ‘Prussian blue’ and ‘Gamboge’
You forgot Jay-Z Blue lol
"razzmatazz" is in the crayola 64 colors box. i knew that one =]
me too
My bike is United Nation's Blue!! 😛
falu red is famous in sweden
How about International Klein Blue? Invented by and named for noted modern artist Yves Klein: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Klein_…
It is, according to Klein, the color of the "void."
Names are nice and can be romantic, fun, whatever, but I think colors should always be labeled with their spectrum frequency. Every color has it's own frequency. And every person's retina is slightly different. "Color blind" people don't see in black and white, they just can't discern the difference between certain colors. So every person will sense a color slightly differently. Using frequencies puts a definitive (as opposed to subjective) label on a color. The formula to achieve that frequency does not need to be revealed (unless it's harmful in some way).
Of course, I have OCD and like precision. But it makes sense to me.
I like that idea. It would make it MUCH simpler for people learning coding as well…. but then Pokemon wouldn’t be as fun. Would you rather get your 6th bade in #eeaa11 Town, or Saffron City?
Aw, those are nuthin'! There used to be a dye pigment called "Uranium Yellow." Can't get it any more for some reason; I understand the color positively glowed. You can get an artist's pigment called Indian Yellow, but it's unlikely it's manufactured in the traditional manner: from the urine of cows fed an exclusive diet of mango leaves. In the 19th century there used to be a very popular grayish brown pigment called "Mummy." It fell out of favor when the news got around that it was actually made from ground-up Egyptian mummies. There was quite a brisk trade in mummies for that very reason.
Until recently paint manufacturers have no obligation to reveal the contents of their pigments. I know I'd been painting with Flake White for ten years before I found out it was carbonate of lead. The full chemical names of the popular Thalo colors are phthalocyanine blue and phthalocyanine green. For some reason the manufacturers chose not to call it "cyanide blue." Vermilion contains mercury. The obsolete colors realgar, orpiment and Emerald Green all contained arsenic (Emerald Green was so poisonous it was sold as an insecticide).
With the exception of the earth colors, virtually all artist pigments are poisonous to a greater or lesser degree. When you think of watercolorists pointing their brushes with their mouths, it makes you shudder. Caveat pictor!
Great post, interesting colors – some are new to me too and I don’t like that crazy beet looking thing! Wasn’t Zanadu a movie with Olivia Newton John? I think it bombed.
Thanks!
lol what color does my name sound like "shacylah" im the first and only in the world –its pernounced Sha-Key-luh
Light Shacylah?
yes like does it sound like a kind of red or maybe a pink ?? idk what do you think??
i think mabye like a sky blue
hahah here in aus, razzmatazz is the name of stocking brands! theres no pink there! haha
Razzmatazz? How is that uncommon? It was a crayola color! 🙂
Love the rest though!
Well since being a swede And a house painter I've heard "Falu red" before 🙂
I see a penis in #8…wtf….
Oh, sorry not everyone shares your delusion that animals don't have genitals.
Wow…clever one Pan.
Lmao
yellow has long been my favorite color, but I do think gamboge will now take its place 🙂 beautiful little list. Thank you!
The reason Falu red (also known as Dalar-red, "red of the valleys", named after a distrikt in Sweden) is so suited to preserve wood is that it has a high iron content.
Well, it would be difficult to find the names for the millions of colors of the light specter. It is no wander that every now and then some new "shizu-mizu" kind of color name appear. 🙂
haha Caput what happen to the good old colors like blue red and green
This is ridiculous, i could choose any color and be like, this color is JJulia.
What are you waiting for? Actually, I would use your name, Jukabuca. Feels like it should be a deep purple. You have our support.
(EPIC)
Really interesting piece of info… Hearing these color names for the first time. thanks for sharing.
-Deepu
How about fluorescent grey???
That's 9 weird colors I haven't heard of, Falu red is general knowledge in Sweden. 🙂
United Nations blue looks a lot like Corn Flower Blue:
http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cornflower_blue
When I clicked on the story via Neatorama, I did not expect to see my photo used as an example of the color gamboge since it is not the best example of the color.
I rather liked it. Can you provide any better examples?